Outcome of Methanol Toxicity Outbreak In Saudi Arabia: Case Series Study

Introduction Methanol poisoning is an acute medical emergency. If not recognized in time and treated properly, it can lead to a considerable magnitude of morbidity as well mortality. This article aims report cases methanol toxicity, focusing on clinical presentation, management, outcomes. Method Nine ICU-admitted patients with confirmed positive serum levels were analyzed case series at King Fahad General Hospital Jeddah, Saudi Arabia, between November 2022 January 2023. Results Among the nine admitted ICU due poisoning, majority middle-aged males, two females included. Gastrointestinal symptoms seen two-thirds patients, while three required immediate mechanical ventilation low Glasgow Coma Scale. Severe metabolic acidosis was observed most cases. All received sodium bicarbonate hemodialysis, six also receiving fomepizole. However, study initial Scale (GCS), severe acidosis, diffuse brain edema, did survive. One patient reported complete vision loss. Conclusion highlights importance promptly recognizing managing toxicity settings. The presentation be challenging, early diagnosis treatment are crucial prevent irreversible damage.